Knockout of circRNA single stranded interacting protein 1 (circRBMS1) played a protective role in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury though inhibition of miR-2355-3p/Mammalian Sterile20-like kinase 1 (MST1) axis

敲除 circRNA 单链相互作用蛋白 1 (circRBMS1) 通过抑制 miR-2355-3p/Mammalian Sterile20 样激酶 1 (MST1) 轴在心肌缺血-再灌注损伤中发挥保护作用

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作者:Yingping Liang, Huanhuan Jie, Qin Liu, Chang Li, Renjie Xiao, Xianliang Xing, Jing Sun, Shuchun Yu, Yanhui Hu, Guo-Hai Xu

Abstract

Evidence suggests circRBMS1 regulates mRNA to mediate cell apoptosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress in different diseases. MST1 is reported to be the target and activator of apoptosis-related molecules and signaling pathways. Hence, the present study aims to investigate the role of circ-RBMS1/miR-2355-3p/MST1 in the development of I/R injury. In vitro experiments showed increased circ-RBMS1 and decreased miR-2355-3p in H/R-induced HCMs. CircRBMS1 served as a sponge for miR-2355-3p and miR-2355-3p targeted MST1. Furthermore, knockout of circRBMS1 attenuated cell apoptosis, oxidized stress, and inflammation in H/R-induced HCMs. In vivo experiments indicated circRBMS1 knockdown attenuated cardiac function damage, cell apoptosis, oxidative stress injury and inflammatory response through miR-2355-3p/MST1 axis in mice. In summary, these results demonstrated circRBMS1 played a protective role in myocardial I/R injury though inhibition of miR-2355-3p/MST1 axis. It might provide a new therapeutic target for cardiac I/R injury.

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