miR-454 promotes survival and induces oxaliplatin resistance in gastric carcinoma cells by targeting CYLD

miR-454 通过靶向 CYLD 促进胃癌细胞存活并诱导奥沙利铂耐药性

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作者:Chaoqun Huang, Jiuyang Liu, Xuekai Pan, Chunwei Peng, Bin Xiong, Maohui Feng, Xiaojun Yang

Abstract

MicroRNA-454 (miR-454), is involved in the progression of various types of cancers. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of miR-454 on the progression of gastric cancer. SGC-7901 cells overexpressing or silencing miR454 were constructed via transfection and the survival rate of the cells was determined. The relationship between miR-454 and cylindromatosis (CYLD) was explored and the influence of miR-454 on oxaliplatin resistance was investigated in SGC-7901 cells. It was determined that overexpression of miR-454 increased the number of colonies and reduced apoptosis rate of SGC-7901 cells. The CYLD gene was identified as a direct target of miR-454. miR-454 overexpression downregulated the expression of CYLD, leading to an increase in SGC-7901 cell proliferation. Finally, miR-454 was also demonstrated to induce resistance to oxaliplatin in gastric cancer cells. In conclusion, the present in vitro findings suggested that miR-454 might be a novel therapeutic target for gastric cancer.

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