Quality of life during first-line palliative chemotherapy for recurrent and metastatic head and neck cancer with weekly cisplatin and docetaxel

接受每周一次顺铂和多西他赛一线姑息化疗治疗复发性和转移性头颈癌患者的生活质量

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Abstract

PURPOSE: Quality of life (QOL) should be improved during palliative chemotherapy for end-stage recurrent head and neck cancer. Therefore, we evaluated QOL in head and neck cancer patients during palliative chemotherapy with cisplatin and docetaxel. METHODS: Thirty patients were included in a prospective study between 2003 and 2007. Response, time-to-progression, overall survival, performance, and toxicity were estimated. QOL was assessed using the EORTC QLQ-C30 and the QLQ-H&N35 questionnaires at baseline, and after each chemotherapy cycle. RESULTS: The response rate was 17%. Sixty-three percent had stable disease. The median time-to-progression was 3.5 months. The median overall survival was 9.2 months. The QLQ-C30 score constipation and the QLQ-H&N35 scores swallowing, senses problems, speech problems, coughing, weight gain showed significant improvement. CONCLUSIONS: Only some aspects of QOL are maintained or improved. The QLQ-H&N35 questionnaire seems to be more appropriate to measure QOL, but needs to be improved to account for the peculiarities of modern palliative chemotherapy.

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