Diaryl Bismuthides and Acyl Bismuthanes Enable Visible-Light-Induced Reversible Carbon Monoxide Insertion and Extrusion

二芳基铋化物和酰基铋烷可实现可见光诱导的可逆一氧化碳插入和挤出反应

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Abstract

Carbon monoxide (CO) is one of the simplest and most fundamental molecules that has fascinated chemists for decades. Early-on, chemists have recognized and exploited its favorable properties as a key reagent in large-scale metallurgical processes, productions of base- and fine chemicals, and (more recently) potential medical applications. Most of these transformations rely on reactions that proceed in the coordination sphere of transition metals, with reversible reactions playing a crucial role in catalytic transformations. Recent endeavors have brought main group elements on the stage of carbonyl chemistry (carbonyl = metal-bound CO), but reversible reactions (especially insertion and extrusion reactions) are very rare and remain limited to examples of thermal initiation. Here we show that an innovative access to acyl-bismuth compounds, R(2)Bi-C(O)R', can be granted in a stepwise redox approach. The target compounds could be isolated and fully characterized. As a unique feature, these complexes enable the visible-light-driven reversible CO extrusion and insertion of carbon monoxide in the coordination sphere of a main group metal.

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