(210)Po and (210)Pb in King Bolete (Boletus edulis) and Related Mushroom Species: Estimated Effective Radiation Dose and Geospatial Distribution in Central and Eastern Europe

牛肝菌(Boletus edulis)及相关蘑菇物种中的(210)Po和(210)Pb:中欧和东欧的有效辐射剂量估算和地理空间分布

阅读:1

Abstract

(210)Po and (210)Pb occur naturally and are the most radiotoxic isotopes of the uranium (U) decay chain. Samples of Boletus edulis and related mushroom species, including B. pinophilus, B. reticulatus, B. luridus and B. impolitus, collected from Poland and Belarus were investigated for the activity concentrations of these isotopes and also for their potential health risk through adult human consumption. The results showed that spatially, the occurrence of (210)Po and (210)Po was heterogeneous, with activities varying from 0.91 to 4.47 Bq∙kg(-1) dry biomass and from 0.82 to 5.82 Bq∙kg(-1) db, respectively. Caps and stipes of the fruiting bodies showed similar levels of contamination. Consumption of boletes foraged in Poland could result in exposure to a combined radiation dose of 10 µSv∙kg(-1) db from both isotopes. This dose is not significant compared to the total annual effective radiation dose of (210)Po and (210)Pb (54-471 µSv∙kg(-1)) from all sources, suggesting that these mushrooms are comparatively safe for human consumption.

特别声明

1、本页面内容包含部分的内容是基于公开信息的合理引用;引用内容仅为补充信息,不代表本站立场。

2、若认为本页面引用内容涉及侵权,请及时与本站联系,我们将第一时间处理。

3、其他媒体/个人如需使用本页面原创内容,需注明“来源:[生知库]”并获得授权;使用引用内容的,需自行联系原作者获得许可。

4、投稿及合作请联系:info@biocloudy.com。