Multimechanistic Monoclonal Antibody Combination Targeting Key Staphylococcus aureus Virulence Determinants in a Rabbit Model of Prosthetic Joint Infection

针对金黄色葡萄球菌关键毒力决定因子的多机制单克隆抗体组合在兔假体关节感染模型中的应用

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Abstract

In a rabbit model of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus prosthetic joint infection (PJI), prophylaxis with AZD6389*-a combination of three monoclonal antibodies targeting alpha-hemolysin, bicomponent cytotoxins (LukSF/LukED/HlgAB/HlgCB), and clumping factor A-resulted in significant reductions in joint swelling, erythema, intra-articular pus, and bacterial burden in synovial tissues and biofilm-associated prosthetic implants compared with isotype-matched control IgG. Targeting specific staphylococcal virulence factors may thus have potential clinical utility for prevention of PJI.

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