Electrophilically activated nitroalkanes in reaction with aliphatic diamines en route to imidazolines

亲电活化硝基烷烃与脂肪族二胺反应生成咪唑啉

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Abstract

A novel synthetic methodology for the assembly of imidazolines via an unusual reaction between nitroalkanes and aliphatic 1,2-diamines in the presence of phosphorous acid is described. In contrast to the related highly efficient preparation of benzimidazoles from aromatic amines, this process represents a major synthetic challenge and for a long time was elusive. Analysis of the method limitations is provided.

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