A diacylglycerol photoswitching protocol for studying TRPC channel functions in mammalian cells and tissue slices

二酰甘油光开关方案用于研究哺乳动物细胞和组织切片中的 TRPC 通道功能

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作者:Trese Leinders-Zufall, Ursula Storch, Michael Mederos Y Schnitzler, Navin K Ojha, Kohei Koike, Thomas Gudermann, Frank Zufall

Abstract

Small molecular probes designed for photopharmacology and opto-chemogenetics are rapidly gaining widespread recognition for investigations of transient receptor potential canonical (TRPC) channels. This protocol describes the use of three photoswitchable diacylglycerol analogs-PhoDAG-1, PhoDAG-3, and OptoDArG-for ultrarapid activation and deactivation of native TRPC2 channels in mouse vomeronasal sensory neurons and olfactory type B cells, as well as heterologously expressed human TRPC6 channels. Photoconversion can be achieved in mammalian tissue slices and enables all-optical stimulation and shutoff of TRPC channels. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Leinders-Zufall et al. (2018).

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