Silver Nanoparticle-Embedded Thin Silica-Coated Graphene Oxide as an SERS Substrate

嵌入银纳米粒子的薄二氧化硅涂层氧化石墨烯作为 SERS 基底

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作者:Xuan-Hung Pham, Eunil Hahm, Hyung-Mo Kim, Seongbo Shim, Tae Han Kim, Dae Hong Jeong, Yoon-Sik Lee, Bong-Hyun Jun

Abstract

A hybrid of Ag nanoparticle (NP)-embedded thin silica-coated graphene oxide (GO@SiO&sub2;@Ag NPs) was prepared as a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate. A 6 nm layer of silica was successfully coated on the surface of GO by the physical adsorption of sodium silicate, followed by the hydrolysis of 3-mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane. Ag NPs were introduced onto the thin silica-coated graphene oxide by the reduction of Ag⁺ to prepare GO@SiO&sub2;@Ag NPs. The GO@SiO&sub2;@Ag NPs exhibited a 1.8-fold enhanced Raman signal compared to GO without a silica coating. The GO@SiO&sub2;@Ag NPs showed a detection limit of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (4-MBA) at 0.74 μM.

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