H19 regulation of oestrogen induction of symmetric division is achieved by antagonizing Let-7c in breast cancer stem-like cells

H19 通过拮抗乳腺癌干细胞中的 Let-7c 来调节雌激素诱导的对称分裂

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作者:Meng Wang, Yuan Li, Guo-Dong Xiao, Xiao-Qiang Zheng, Ji-Chang Wang, Chong-Wen Xu, Sida Qin, Hong Ren, Shou-Ching Tang, Xin Sun

Conclusions

Our results revealed a previously undescribed double negative feedback loop between sponge H19 and targeted Let-7c through oestrogen activated Wnt signalling that dominated in stem cells' division.

Methods

Indicative functions of H19 in preclinical study were analysed by using the TCGA data base. Division manners were defined by using fluorescence staining.

Results

We identified the stimulation of H19 on symmetric division of BrCSCs, which subsequently resulted in self-renewing increasing. H19 inhibited the Let-7c availability by acting as its specific molecular sponge, and with Let-7c inhibition, oestrogen receptor activated Wnt signalling was unconstrained. Similarly, restoring Let-7c constrained oestrogen receptor activated Wnt factors, which sequentially inhibited the H19 decreasing of Let-7 bioavailability. Let-7c is reactivated in vitro where H19 was knockdown, and later inhibited the symmetric division of BrCSCs. Reciprocally, Wnt pathway activation leads to H19 increasing, which in turn decreased Let-7c bioavailability. Conclusions: Our results revealed a previously undescribed double negative feedback loop between sponge H19 and targeted Let-7c through oestrogen activated Wnt signalling that dominated in stem cells' division.

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