Improved super-elastic Ti-Ni alloy wire for treating adult skeletal class III with facial asymmetry: A case report

改良型超弹性钛镍合金丝治疗成人骨性III类错颌伴面部不对称:病例报告

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Correcting severe skeletal class III malocclusion with facial asymmetry in adults through orthodontic treatment alone is difficult. CASE SUMMARY: In this case report, we describe orthodontic treatment and lower incisor extraction without orthognathic surgery for a 27-year-old man with a transverse discrepancy. The extraction sites were closed using an elastic chain. The use of intermaxillary elastics, improved super-elastic Ti-Ni alloy wire, and unilateral multibend edgewise arch wire was crucial for correcting facial asymmetry and the midline deviation. CONCLUSION: After treatment, the patient had a more symmetrical facial appearance, acceptable overjet and overbite, and midline coincidence. The treatment results remained stable 3 years after treatment. This case report demonstrates that a minimally invasive treatment can successfully correct severe skeletal class III malocclusion with facial asymmetry.

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