Ivabradine as an Adjuvant Agent for Severe Heart Failure Occurring in the Early Phase after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

伊伐布雷定作为异基因造血干细胞移植后早期严重心力衰竭的辅助治疗药物

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Abstract

Cardiotoxicity is a critical complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). In particular, management of severe cardiotoxicity occurring in the early phases of allo-HCT is challenging. We encountered a case of severe cardiotoxicity resulting from AHF six days after allo-HCT, which resisted catecholamines and diuretics. The patient was treated with anthracycline-containing regimens and underwent myeloablative conditioning, including high-dose cyclophosphamide. As invasive circulatory assisting devices were contraindicated because of his immunocompromised status and bleeding tendency, we successfully treated the patient with ivabradine-containing medications. Ivabradine may therefore be considered an alternative drug for the treatment of severe cardiotoxicity induced by cytotoxic agents.

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