Insight into the Alcohol-Free Ring-Opening Polymerization of TMC Catalyzed by TBD

TBD 催化 TMC 无醇开环聚合研究

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作者:Fabrice Azemar, Olinda Gimello, Julien Pinaud, Jean-Jacques Robin, Sophie Monge

Abstract

We report herein a study on the alcohol-free, ring-opening polymerization of trimethylene carbonate (TMC) in THF, catalyzed by 1,5,7-triazabicyclo [4.4.0] ec-5-ene (TBD) with ratios nTBD/nTMC ranging between 1/20 and 1/400. In all cases, the reaction proceeds very rapidly, even faster than in the presence of alcohol initiators, and provides PTMC with molecular weights up to Mn = 34,000 g mol-1. Characterization of the obtained PTMC samples by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, triple detection size exclusion chromatography and 1H NMR spectroscopy reveals the presence of both linear and cyclic polymer chains.

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