Establishment and Characterization of a HER2-Positive Cell Line Derived From the Pleural Effusion of a Drug-Resistant Breast Cancer Patient

耐药乳腺癌患者胸腔积液中 HER2 阳性细胞系的建立及鉴定

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作者:Zhaoqing Li, Wenying Zhuo, Lini Chen, Xun Zhang, Cong Chen, Dengdi Hu, Yongxia Chen, Jingjing Yang, Yulu Zhou, Misha Mao, Ling Xu, Siwei Ju, Jun Shen, Qinchuan Wang, Minjun Dong, Shuduo Xie, Jichun Zhou, Linbo Wang

Abstract

Drug resistance is a daunting challenge in the treatment of breast cancer, making it an urgent problem to solve in studies. Cell lines are important tools in basic and preclinical studies; however, few breast cell lines from drug-resistant patients are available. Herein, we established a novel HER2-positive breast cancer cell line from the pleural effusion of a drug-resistant metastatic breast cancer patient. This cell line has potent proliferative capability and tumorigenicity in nude mice but weak invasive and colony-forming capability. The molecular subtype of the cell line and its sensitivity to chemotherapeutics and HER2-targeting agents are different from those of its origin, suggesting that the phenotype changes between the primary and metastatic forms of breast cancer.

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