Rationally designed chimeric PI3K-BET bromodomain inhibitors elicit curative responses in MYC-driven lymphoma

合理设计的嵌合 PI3K-BET 溴结构域抑制剂可在 MYC 驱动的淋巴瘤中引发治愈反应

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作者:Danielle H Oh #, Xiao Ma #, Simon J Hogg, Jackson He, Conor Kearney, Daniella Brasacchio, Olivia Susanto, Belinda Maher, Ian G Jennings, Andrea Newbold, Peter Fraser, Emily Gruber, Lev M Kats, Gareth P Gregory, Ricky W Johnstone #, Philip E Thompson #, Jake Shortt #

Abstract

Targeted inhibitors of bromodomain and extraterminal (BET)-bromodomains and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) signaling demonstrate potent but self-limited antilymphoma activity as single agents in the context of cellular Myelocytomatosis (cMYC) oncogene-dysregulation. However, combined PI3K and BET inhibition imparts synergistic anticancer activity with the potential for more sustained disease responses due to the mutual antagonism of compensatory epigenetic and signaling networks. Here, we describe the mechanistic and therapeutic validation of rationally designed dual PI3K/BET bromodomain inhibitors, built by linkage of established PI3K and BET inhibitor pharmacophores. The lead candidate demonstrates high selectivity, nanomolar range cellular potency, and compelling in vivo efficacy, including curative responses in the aggressive Eµ-Myc lymphoma model. These studies further support the therapeutic strategy of combined PI3K and BET inhibition and provide a potential step-change in approach to orthogonal MYC antagonism using optimized chimeric small-molecule technology.

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