The Opitz syndrome gene product MID1 assembles a microtubule-associated ribonucleoprotein complex

Opitz 综合征基因产物 MID1 组装微管相关核糖核蛋白复合物

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作者:Beatriz Aranda-Orgillés, Alexander Trockenbacher, Jennifer Winter, Johanna Aigner, Andrea Köhler, Ewa Jastrzebska, Joachim Stahl, Eva-Christina Müller, Albrecht Otto, Erich E Wanker, Rainer Schneider, Susann Schweiger

Methods

(1) yeast two-hybrid screening and (2) immunofluorescence, (3) a biochemical approach involving affinity purification of the complex, (4) co-fractionation in a microtubule assembly assay and (5) immunoprecipitation. Moreover, we show that the cytoskeleton-bound MID1/translation factor complex specifically associates with G- and U-rich RNAs and incorporates MID1 mRNA, thus forming a microtubule-associated ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex. Our data suggest a novel function of the OS gene product in directing translational control to the cytoskeleton. The dysfunction of this mechanism would lead to malfunction of microtubule-associated protein translation and to the development of OS.

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