Port Placement via the Anterior Jugular Venous System: Case Report, Anatomic Considerations, and Literature Review

经颈前静脉系统置入输液港:病例报告、解剖学考量及文献综述

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Abstract

We report on a patient who was referred for port implantation with a two-chamber pacemaker aggregate on the right and total occlusion of the central veins on the left side. Venous access for port implantation was performed via left side puncture of the horizontal segment of the anterior jugular vein system (AJVS) and insertion of the port catheter using a crossover technique from the left to the right venous system via the jugular venous arch (JVA). The clinical significance of the AJVS and the JVA for central venous access and port implantation is emphasised and the corresponding literature is reviewed.

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