lncRNA SNHG7 promotes cell proliferation in glioma by acting as a competing endogenous RNA and sponging miR-138-5p to regulate EZH2 expression

lncRNA SNHG7 通过充当竞争性内源性 RNA 和吸收 miR-138-5p 来调节 EZH2 表达,从而促进神经胶质瘤细胞增殖

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作者:Yanyao Deng, Liuyang Cheng, Zhicheng Lv, Hongwei Zhu, Xiangrui Meng

Abstract

Glioma is the most common type of primary brain cancer in adults. Accumulating studies have reported that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) serve a significant role in the initiation and development of glioma. lncRNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 (SNHG7) has been previously demonstrated to serve a role in numerous glioma biological processes, including cell proliferation, invasion and migration. The present study aimed to investigate the role of SNHG7 in glioma through reverse transcription-quantitative PCR, western blotting and cell function assays. The results revealed that SNHG7 expression was upregulated in glioma tissues and cell lines, while microRNA (miR)-138-5p expression was downregulated. Moreover, the knockdown of SNHG7 expression decreased the proliferation of glioma cells. Mechanistic studies demonstrated that SNHG7 downregulated miR-138-5p expression, which subsequently affected the expression levels of its target gene, enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit (EZH2). In conclusion, the results of the present study suggested that SNHG7 may act as a competing endogenous RNA to sponge miR-138-5p and modulate EZH2 expression. Thus, SNHG7 may enhance glioma proliferation via modulating the miR-138-5p/EZH2 signaling axis.

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