Growth Arrest-Specific 6 in Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma

嫌色性肾细胞癌中的生长停滞特异性 6

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作者:Marie Mikuteit, Stefanie Zschäbitz, Maximilian Erlmeier, Michael Autenrieth, Wilko Weichert, Arndt Hartmann, Sandra Steffens, Franziska Erlmeier

Aim

The aim of the study was to evaluate the prognostic impact of Gas6 expression in a large cohort of patients with chromophobe RCC (chRCC). Material and

Background

Overexpression of tumor-associated growth arrest-specific protein 6 (Gas6) is found in many tumor entities. The prognostic value of Gas6 in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), especially in non-clear cell RCC, is still unclear.

Conclusion

In chRCC, Gas6 expression is not associated with survival and other parameters of aggressiveness. Due to the rare incidence of chRCC, further studies with larger cohorts are warranted.

Material and methods

Patients who underwent renal surgery due to chRCC were retrospectively evaluated. Tumor specimens were analyzed for Gas6 expression by immunohistochemistry.

Methods

Patients who underwent renal surgery due to chRCC were retrospectively evaluated. Tumor specimens were analyzed for Gas6 expression by immunohistochemistry.

Results

Eighty-one chRCC patients were eligible for analysis; of these, 24 (29.6%) patients were positive for Gas6. No significant associations were found for Gas6 expression and clinical attributes in patients with chRCC. The Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed no differences in 5-year overall survival for Gas6- compared to Gas6+ (89.6% vs. 100.0%; p = 0.288) tumors.

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