Complexes of Pro-Apoptotic siRNAs and Carbosilane Dendrimers: Formation and Effect on Cancer Cells

促凋亡 siRNA 与碳硅烷树枝状聚合物的复合物:形成及其对癌细胞的影响

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作者:Olga A Krasheninina, Evgeny K Apartsin, Elena Fuentes, Aleksandra Szulc, Maksim Ionov, Alya G Venyaminova, Dzmitry Shcharbin, F Javier de la Mata, Maria Bryszewska, Rafael Gόmez

Abstract

This paper examines the complexation of anti-cancer small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) by cationic carbosilane dendrimers, and the interaction of the formed complexes with HeLa and HL-60 cancer cells. Stepwise formation of the complexes accompanied by the evolution of their properties has been observed through the increase of the charge ratio (dendrimer/siRNA). The complexes decrease the viability of both "easy-to-transfect" cells (HeLa) and "hard-to transfect" ones (HL-60), indicating a high potential of the cationic carbosilane dendrimers for siRNA delivery into tumor cells.

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