MicroRNA miR-214 regulates ovarian cancer cell stemness by targeting p53/Nanog

MicroRNA miR-214 通过靶向 p53/Nanog 来调节卵巢癌细胞干性

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作者:Cheng-Xiong Xu, Meng Xu, Lei Tan, Hua Yang, Jennifer Permuth-Wey, Patricia A Kruk, Robert M Wenham, Santo V Nicosia, Johnathan M Lancaster, Thomas A Sellers, Jin Q Cheng

Abstract

Previous studies have shown aberrant expression of miR-214 in human malignancy. Elevated miR-214 is associated with chemoresistance and metastasis. In this study, we identified miR-214 regulation of ovarian cancer stem cell (OCSC) properties by targeting p53/Nanog axis. Enforcing expression of miR-214 increases, whereas knockdown of miR-214 decreases, OCSC population and self-renewal as well as the Nanog level preferentially in wild-type p53 cell lines. Furthermore, we found that p53 is directly repressed by miR-214 and that miR-214 regulates Nanog through p53. Expression of p53 abrogated miR-214-induced OCSC properties. These data suggest the critical role of miR-214 in OCSC via regulation of the p53-Nanog axis and miR-214 as a therapeutic target for ovarian cancer.

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