BAG5 Interacts with DJ-1 and Inhibits the Neuroprotective Effects of DJ-1 to Combat Mitochondrial Oxidative Damage

BAG5 与 DJ-1 相互作用并抑制 DJ-1 的神经保护作用以对抗线粒体氧化损伤

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作者:Li-Xia Qin, Jie-Qiong Tan, Hai-Nan Zhang, Kousar Rizwana, Jia-Hong Lu, Jian-Guang Tang, Bo Jiang, Xiang-Min Shen, Ji-Feng Guo, Bei-Sha Tang, Li-Ming Tan, Chun-Yu Wang

Abstract

Loss-of-function mutations in gene encoding DJ-1 contribute to the pathogenesis of autosomal recessive early-onset familial forms of Parkinson's disease (PD). DJ-1 is a multifunctional protein and plays a protective role against oxidative stress-induced mitochondrial damage and cell death, but the exact mechanism underlying this is not yet clearly understood. Here, using coimmunoprecipitation (Co-IP) and immunofluorescence methods, we prove that Bcl-2-associated athanogene 5 (BAG5), a BAG family member, interacts with DJ-1 in mammalian cells. Moreover, we show that BAG5 could decrease stability of DJ-1 and weaken its role in mitochondrial protection probably by influencing dimerization in stress condition. Our study reveals the relationship of BAG5 and DJ-1 suggesting a potential role for BAG5 in the pathogenesis of PD through its functional interactions with DJ-1.

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