Nanoformulated paclitaxel and AZD9291 synergistically eradicate non-small-cell lung cancers in vivo

纳米配方紫杉醇和 AZD9291 协同作用在体内根除非小细胞肺癌

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作者:Xin-Shuai Wang, Li Zhang, Xiaocen Li, De-Jiu Kong, Xiao-Chen Hu, Xue-Zhen Ding, Jun-Qiang Yang, Meng-Qi Zhao, Yixuan He, Kit S Lam, She-Gan Gao, Tzu-Yin Lin, Yuanpei Li

Aim

This study aims to develop new nanoformulations of EGFR T790M targeted inhibitor AZD9291 and paclitaxel (PTX) for combination therapy of lung cancer. Materials &

Conclusion

The combination of DCM-loaded AZD9291 and PTX could potentially offer more effective and less toxicity treatment options for lung cancer patients.

Methods

We prepared and characterized PTX- and AZD9291-loaded disulfide cross-linking micelles (DCMs), and evaluate their combination effect and toxicity in vitro and in lung cancer-bearing mice.

Results

Drug-loaded DCMs were relatively small in size, and possessed glutathione-responsive drug release. The combination of PTX-DCMs and AZD92921-DCMs exhibited strong synergistic effects in both cell line and in vivo without additional toxicity. Molecular studies demonstrated the synergistic modification in both IKB-α/NF-κB/Bcl-2 and EGFR/Akt pathways.

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