Seroprevalence of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus and Rift Valley Fever Virus in human population in Senegal from October to November 2020

2020 年 10 月至 11 月塞内加尔人群中克里米亚-刚果出血热病毒和裂谷热病毒的血清流行情况

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作者:Safietou Sankhe, Cheikh Talla, Mareme Seye Thiam, Martin Faye, Mamadou Aliou Barry, Maryam Diarra, Moussa Dia, Oumar Ndiaye, Pape Mbacke Sembene, Boly Diop, Gamou Fall, Oumar Faye, Ousmane Faye, Moussa Moise Diagne, Cheikh Loucoubar

Conclusions

This study gives updated information and could be of interest to support the stakeholders in the management of these zoonoses.

Methods

This work relies on a previous seroprevalence survey undertaken in all regions of Senegal at the end of 2020. The existing biobank was used to determine the immunoglobulin G [IgG] Rift Valley Fever and Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever seroprevalences by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

Results

The crude seroprevalences of Rift Valley Fever and Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever were 3.94% and 0.7% respectively, with the northern and central part of the countries as the main exposed areas. However, acute infections reported in both high and low exposed regions suggest sporadic introductions. Conclusions: This study gives updated information and could be of interest to support the stakeholders in the management of these zoonoses.

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