[Burnout syndrome among dentists of health centers from Acapulco, Mexico]

[墨西哥阿卡普尔科健康中心牙医的职业倦怠综合征]

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: burnout syndrome is professional burnout resulting from chronic work stress with a three-dimensional complex characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal fulfillment derived from work due to direct contact with patients. OBJECTIVE: To estimate the frequency of severe burnout syndrome among dentists of Health Centers from Acapulco, Mexico. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Cross-sectional design in a convenience sample of 80 dentists with the application of a self-administered questionnaire of 44 items during march to may 2022. The instrument contained the Maslach-Burnout Inventory of 22 items with Likert-type categorical responses, which established a global score with the sum of the three dimensions. A binary logistic regression analysis was applied based on the cut-off point established with SPSS V.24.0 statistical software. RESULTS: The 50% of the dentists presented severe burnout. A related factor was found, the type of employment contract, in the category of temporary and fee contract (p=0.04). CONCLUSION: Actions should be taken to improve labor stability conditions for dentists, through the recognition of their work, in order to improve the types of contracting in public health institutions.

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