Multimodal Local Resonators for Low-Frequency Amelioration of Acoustic Black Holes

用于低频改善声学黑洞的多模态局部谐振器

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Abstract

Acoustic black holes (ABHs) are effective at suppressing vibrations at high frequencies, but their performance at low frequencies is limited. This paper aims to improve the low-frequency performance of ABH plates through the design of a metamaterial acoustic black hole (MMABH) plate. The MMABH plate consists of a double-layer ABH plate with a set of periodic local resonators installed between the layers. The resonators are tuned to the low-frequency peak points of the ABH plate, which are identified using finite element analysis. To dissipate vibration energy, the beams of the resonators are covered with damping layers. A modal analysis of the MMABH plate is performed, confirming its damping effect over a wide frequency band, especially at low frequencies.

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