3D-printed wound dressings containing a fosmidomycin-derivative prevent Acinetobacter baumannii biofilm formation

含有膦酰胺霉素衍生物的 3D 打印伤口敷料可防止鲍曼不动杆菌生物膜形成

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作者:Frits van Charante, David Martínez-Pérez, Clara Guarch-Pérez, Charlotte Courtens, Andrea Sass, Emilia Choińska, Joanna Idaszek, Serge Van Calenbergh, Martijn Riool, Sebastian A J Zaat, Wojciech Święszkowski, Tom Coenye

Abstract

Acinetobacter baumannii causes a wide range of infections, including wound infections. Multidrug-resistant A. baumannii is a major healthcare concern and the development of novel treatments against these infections is needed. Fosmidomycin is a repurposed antimalarial drug targeting the non-mevalonate pathway, and several derivatives show activity toward A. baumannii. We evaluated the antimicrobial activity of CC366, a fosmidomycin prodrug, against a collection of A. baumannii strains, using various in vitro and in vivo models; emphasis was placed on the evaluation of its anti-biofilm activity. We also developed a 3D-printed wound dressing containing CC366, using melt electrowriting technology. Minimal inhibitory concentrations of CC366 ranged from 1 to 64 μg/mL, and CC366 showed good biofilm inhibitory and moderate biofilm eradicating activity in vitro. CC366 successfully eluted from a 3D-printed dressing, the dressings prevented the formation of A. baumannnii wound biofilms in vitro and reduced A. baumannii infection in an in vivo mouse model.

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