-2518A/G polymorphism of monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1/CCL2) is associated with cutaneous mastocytosis

单核细胞趋化蛋白 1 (MCP-1/CCL2) 的 -2518A/G 多态性与皮肤肥大细胞增多症相关

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作者:Hanna Ługowska-Umer, Monika Zabłotna, Magdalena Lange, Marek Niedoszytko, Roman J Nowicki, Bogusław Nedoszytko

Aim

To analyse the frequency of biallelic A/G polymorphisms at position -2518 in the promoter of the MCP-1 gene and compare the serum level of MCP-1 in patients with both forms of mastocytosis and the healthy control group. Material and

Conclusions

Results of this study indicate that cutaneous mastocytosis could be associated with the -2518 A/G MPC-1 gene polymorphism.

Material and methods

Using ARMS-PCR methods we analysed -2518A/G polymorphisms in the promoter region of the MCP-1 gene in 127 mastocytosis patients (95 CM and 32 SM), and 160 healthy controls. Additionally, the MCP-1 serum level was detected with ELISA technique in 70 patients and 40 controls.

Methods

Using ARMS-PCR methods we analysed -2518A/G polymorphisms in the promoter region of the MCP-1 gene in 127 mastocytosis patients (95 CM and 32 SM), and 160 healthy controls. Additionally, the MCP-1 serum level was detected with ELISA technique in 70 patients and 40 controls.

Results

We have found that CM patients have more frequently the GG genotype of the MCP-1 gene (p = 0.01) in comparison to SM patients and controls. The GG genotype was more frequent in children than in adults (p = 0.02). The MCP-1 serum level was higher in SM patients than in CM patients and controls. Conclusions: Results of this study indicate that cutaneous mastocytosis could be associated with the -2518 A/G MPC-1 gene polymorphism.

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