Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Vinyl Dioxanones to Form Enantiomerically Enriched Cyclopropanes

镍催化乙烯基二氧杂环己酮交叉偶联生成对映体富集的环丙烷

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Abstract

Under the conditions of nickel(0) catalysis, enantiomerically enriched vinyl dioxanones engage boroxines or B(2)(pin)(2) in stereospecific cross-coupling to form diverse tetrasubstituted cyclopropanes bearing all-carbon quaternary stereocenters. The collective data corroborate a mechanism involving nickel(0)-mediated benzylic oxidative addition with inversion of stereochemistry followed by reversible olefin insertion to form a (cyclopropylcarbinyl)nickel complex, which upon reductive elimination releases the cyclopropane.

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