Enhanced Energy Storage Properties of the Relaxor and Antiferroelectric Crossover Ceramic Enabled by a High Entropy Design

高熵设计增强弛豫铁电-反铁电交叉陶瓷的储能性能

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Abstract

In this work, we introduce a high entropy effect in designing a relaxor ferroelectric (RFE)-antiferroelectric (AFE) crossover ceramic by incorporating a high entropy relaxor-like oxide (Pb(0.25)Ba(0.25)Sr(0.25)Ca(0.25))TiO(3) with antiferroelectric NaNbO(3). The results show that the relaxor ferroelectricity of the system is enhanced with increasing NaNbO(3), and when the new composition reaches the highest configurational entropy, stable energy storage properties can be achieved. This is enabled by a high breakdown strength due to the small grain size and stable slim ferroelectric hysteresis loop with high efficiency due to entropy-stabilized short-range ordered polar nanoregions (PNRs). These findings showcase the potential of this strategy for exploiting new compositions of high-performance electrostatic capacitors.

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