Histatin 1-modified SIS hydrogels enhance the sealing of peri-implant mucosa to prevent peri-implantitis

组胺1修饰的SIS水凝胶增强种植体周围粘膜的密封性,预防种植体周围炎

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作者:Zihao Liu, Yaqi Du, Shendan Xu, Minting Li, Xuemei Lu, Guangjie Tian, Jing Ye, Bo Zhao, Pengfei Wei, Yonglan Wang

Abstract

Dental implants make it possible to replace teeth in more sophisticated ways. Nevertheless, peri-implantitis is one of the leading causes of implant failure, which can be avoided with proper soft tissue sealing. The aim of this study was to achieve the promotion of the synthesis of peri-implant epithelial hemidesmosome through Histatin 1 and porcine small intestinal submucosa (SIS) hydrogel to form a good peri-implant seal. The results show that hydrogel can improve the biological barrier function around implants by combining antibacterial, promoting soft tissue healing and promoting epithelial bonding. This means that the morphology and anti-infection ability of soft tissue are enhanced, which ensures the long-term stability of the implant.SIS-Hst1 hydrogel has certain clinical application in the prevention and early treatment of peri-implantitis. In conclusion, Hst1-SIS hydrogel, as a local administration system, provides experimental evidence for the prevention of peri-implant disease.

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