8q24 prostate, breast, and colon cancer risk loci show tissue-specific long-range interaction with MYC

8q24 前列腺癌、乳腺癌和结肠癌风险基因座与 MYC 表现出组织特异性长程相互作用

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作者:Nasim Ahmadiyeh, Mark M Pomerantz, Chiara Grisanzio, Paula Herman, Li Jia, Vanessa Almendro, Housheng Hansen He, Myles Brown, X Shirley Liu, Matt Davis, Jennifer L Caswell, Christine A Beckwith, Adam Hills, Laura Macconaill, Gerhard A Coetzee, Meredith M Regan, Matthew L Freedman

Abstract

The 8q24 gene desert contains risk loci for multiple epithelial cancers, including colon, breast, and prostate. Recent evidence suggests these risk loci contain enhancers. In this study, data are presented showing that each risk locus bears epigenetic marks consistent with enhancer elements and forms a long-range chromatin loop with the MYC proto-oncogene located several hundred kilobases telomeric and that these interactions are tissue-specific. We therefore propose that the 8q24 risk loci operate through a common mechanism-as tissue-specific enhancers of MYC.

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