Development and application of bovine and porcine oligonucleotide arrays with protein-based annotation

具有蛋白质注释的牛和猪寡核苷酸阵列的开发和应用

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作者:John R Garbe, Christine G Elsik, Eric Antoniou, James M Reecy, Karl J Clark, Anand Venkatraman, Jae-Woo Kim, Robert D Schnabel, C Michael Dickens, Russell D Wolfinger, Scott C Fahrenkrug, Jeremy F Taylor

Abstract

The design of oligonucleotide sequences for the detection of gene expression in species with disparate volumes of genome and EST sequence information has been broadly studied. However, a congruous strategy has yet to emerge to allow the design of sensitive and specific gene expression detection probes. This study explores the use of a phylogenomic approach to align transcribed sequences to vertebrate protein sequences for the detection of gene families to design genomewide 70-mer oligonucleotide probe sequences for bovine and porcine. The bovine array contains 23,580 probes that target the transcripts of 16,341 genes, about 72% of the total number of bovine genes. The porcine array contains 19,980 probes targeting 15,204 genes, about 76% of the genes in the Ensembl annotation of the pig genome. An initial experiment using the bovine array demonstrates the specificity and sensitivity of the array.

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