LAMB1 downregulation suppresses glioma progression by inhibiting aerobic glycolysis through regulation of the NF-κB/HK2 axis

LAMB1下调通过调控NF-κB/HK2轴抑制有氧糖酵解,从而抑制胶质瘤进展。

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作者:Zhenxiang Zhao ,Haiying Liu ,Yingzi Liu ,Junpeng Wen ,Jiangwei Yuan

Background

Laminin subunit beta 1 (LAMB1) has regulatory functions on the proliferation, attachment, and migration of tumor cells, with increased levels linked to different cancers.

Conclusions

LAMB1 downregulation exerted antitumor effects on glioma cells by regulating the NF-κB/HK2 axis.

Objective

This study aims at investigating the effects and mechanisms of LAMB1 in glioma.

Results

LAMB1 overexpression enhanced cell viability, proliferation, and invasion and promoted glioma cell growth. LAMB1 upregulation enhanced cellular glycolysis and repressed the sensitivity of cells to TMZ. LAMB1 activated the NF-κB pathway. Downregulation of LAMB1 or mitigating of the NF-κB pathway by Bay 11-7082 inhibited glioma cell proliferation, growth, and glycolysis and enhanced TMZ sensitivity. Conclusions: LAMB1 downregulation exerted antitumor effects on glioma cells by regulating the NF-κB/HK2 axis.

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