An East Antarctic, sub-annual resolution water isotope record from the Mount Brown South Ice core

来自布朗山南冰芯的东南极亚年度分辨率水同位素记录

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作者:Vasileios Gkinis, Sarah Jackson, Nerilie J Abram, Christopher Plummer, Thomas Blunier, Margaret Harlan, Helle Astrid Kjær, Andrew D Moy, Kerttu Maria Peensoo, Thea Quistgaard, Anders Svensson, Tessa R Vance

Abstract

We report high resolution measurements of the stable water isotope ratios (δ18O, δD) from the Mount Brown South ice core (MBS, 69.11° S 86.31° E). The record covers the period 873 - 2009 CE with sub-annual temporal resolution. Preliminary analyses of surface cores have shown the Mount Brown South site has relatively high annual snowfall accumulation (0.3 metres ice equivalent) with a seasonal bias toward lower snowfall during austral summer. Precipitation at the site is frequently related to intense, short term synoptic scale events from the mid-latitudes of the southern Indian Ocean. Higher snowfall regimes are associated with easterly winds, while lower snowfall regimes are associated with south-easterly winds. Isotope ratios are measured with Infra-Red Cavity Ring Down Spectroscopy, calibrated on the VSMOW/SLAP scale and reported on the MBS2023 time scale interpolated accordingly. We provide estimates for measurement precision and internal accuracy for δ18O and δD.

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