Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a crucial role in delivering bioactive cargo in infectious diseases. Here, we present a protocol for isolating EVs from alveolar macrophages (AMs) that phagocytose methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in vitro cell culture models. We describe steps for bacterial preparation; infection of AMs with MRSA; and isolation, purification, and characterization of EVs. This protocol provides a valuable perspective for studying EVs derived from pathogen-infected immune cells. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Bai et al.1.
