Human neuronal networks on micro-electrode arrays are a highly robust tool to study disease-specific genotype-phenotype correlations in vitro

微电极阵列上的人类神经元网络是体外研究疾病特异性基因型-表型相关性的非常强大的工具

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作者:Britt Mossink, Anouk H A Verboven, Eline J H van Hugte, Teun M Klein Gunnewiek, Giulia Parodi, Katrin Linda, Chantal Schoenmaker, Tjitske Kleefstra, Tamas Kozicz, Hans van Bokhoven, Dirk Schubert, Nael Nadif Kasri, Monica Frega

Abstract

Micro-electrode arrays (MEAs) are increasingly used to characterize neuronal network activity of human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived neurons. Despite their gain in popularity, MEA recordings from hiPSC-derived neuronal networks are not always used to their full potential in respect to experimental design, execution, and data analysis. Therefore, we benchmarked the robustness of MEA-derived neuronal activity patterns from ten healthy individual control lines, and uncover comparable network phenotypes. To achieve standardization, we provide recommendations on experimental design and analysis. With such standardization, MEAs can be used as a reliable platform to distinguish (disease-specific) network phenotypes. In conclusion, we show that MEAs are a powerful and robust tool to uncover functional neuronal network phenotypes from hiPSC-derived neuronal networks, and provide an important resource to advance the hiPSC field toward the use of MEAs for disease phenotyping and drug discovery.

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