Genome-wide analysis of acute traumatic spinal cord injury-related RNA expression profiles and uncovering of a regulatory axis in spinal fibrotic scars

急性创伤性脊髓损伤相关 RNA 表达谱的全基因组分析及脊髓纤维化瘢痕中的调节轴的揭示

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作者:Wenzhao Wang, Jun Li, Zhengdong Zhang, Huixu Ma, Qin Li, Hai Yang, Mingxin Li, Lei Liu

Conclusions

The regulatory actions of this network may play a role in the pathophysiology of ATSCI. Our findings may lead to better understanding of potential ncRNA biomarkers and confer better therapeutic strategies for ATSCIs.

Methods

High-throughput RNA-sequencing was used to profile the expression and regulatory patterns of lncRNAs, microRNAs and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in an ATSCI C57BL/6 mouse model. Chromosome distributions, open reading frames (ORFs), transcript abundances, exon numbers and lengths were compared between lncRNAs and mRNAs. Gene ontology, KEGG pathways and binding networks were analysed. The findings were validated by qRT-PCRs and luciferase assays.

Results

Intronic lncRNAs were the most common differentially expressed lncRNA. Most lncRNAs had <6 exons, and lncRNAs had shorter lengths and lesser ORFs than mRNAs. MiR-21a-5p had the most significant differential expression and bound to the differentially expressed lncRNA ENSMUST00000195880. The microRNAs and lncRNAs with significant differential expression were screened, and a lncRNA/miRNA/mRNA interaction network was predicted, constructed and verified. Conclusions: The regulatory actions of this network may play a role in the pathophysiology of ATSCI. Our findings may lead to better understanding of potential ncRNA biomarkers and confer better therapeutic strategies for ATSCIs.

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