A chromosome-level genome assembly of a free-living white-crowned sparrow (Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii)

自由生活的白冠麻雀(Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii)的染色体水平基因组组装

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作者:Zhou Wu, Katarzyna Miedzinska, Jesse S Krause, Jonathan H Pérez, John C Wingfield, Simone L Meddle, Jacqueline Smith

Abstract

The white-crowned sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys, is a passerine bird with a wide distribution and it is extensively adapted to environmental changes. It has historically acted as a model species in studies on avian ecology, physiology and behaviour. Here, we present a high-quality chromosome-level genome of Zonotrichia leucophrys using PacBio and OmniC sequencing data. Gene models were constructed by combining RNA-seq and Iso-seq data from liver, hypothalamus, and ovary. In total a 1,123,996,003 bp genome was generated, including 31 chromosomes assembled in complete scaffolds along with other, unplaced scaffolds. This high-quality genome assembly offers an important genomic resource for the research community using the white-crowned sparrow as a model for understanding avian genome biology and development, and provides a genomic basis for future studies, both fundamental and applied.

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