Evolution of anti-SARS-CoV-2 immune response in a cohort of French healthcare workers followed for 7 months

跟踪法国医护人员 7 个月的抗 SARS-CoV-2 免疫反应演变

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作者:B Pilmis, I Elkaibi, G Péan de Ponfilly, H Daikha, A Bouzid, A Guihot, N Castreau, P Pradere, H Ketatni, A Mondragon, G Hayem, J Le Pavec, S Laplanche, A Le Monnier

Conclusion

The prevalence of serological positivity among HCWs was 6.7%. Infection should be followed by vaccination because of antibody decrease.

Methods

Determination of the serological status against SARS-CoV-2 (nucleocapsid) was offered to all HCWs. All HCWs with positive SARS-CoV-2 serology were proposed to be included in a longitudinal medical and serological follow-up (anti-spike) for 7months.

Results

We included 3062 HCWs; 256 (8.4%) were positive for anti-SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid IgG. Among them, early decrease in the anti-nucleocapsid antibody index was observed between the first (S1) and second (S2) serology samplings in 208 HCWs (84.2%). The initial anti-nucleocapsid IgG index seemed to be related to the HCWs' age. Seventy-four HCWs were included in the 7-month cohort study. Among them, 69 (90.5%) had detectable anti-spike IgG after 7months and 24 (32.4%) reported persistent symptoms consistent with post-acute COVID-19 syndrome diagnosis.

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