Rh(II)-Catalyzed Enantioselective S-Alkylation of Sulfenamides with Acceptor-Acceptor Diazo Compounds Enables the Synthesis of Sulfoximines Displaying Diverse Functionality

Rh(II)催化的亚磺酰胺与受体-受体重氮化合物的对映选择性S-烷基化反应可合成具有多种功能的亚磺酰亚胺。

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Abstract

The Rh(II)-catalyzed enantioselective S-alkylation of sulfenamides with α-amide diazoacetates at 1 mol % catalyst loading to obtain sulfilimines in high yields and enantiomeric ratios of up to 99:1 is reported. The enantioenriched sulfilimine products incorporate versatile amide functionality poised for further elaboration to diverse sulfoximines with multiple stereogenic centers, including by highly diastereoselective sulfilimine and sulfoximine α-alkylation with alkylating agents and epoxides and by interconversion of the amide to N-tert-butanesulfinyl aldimines, followed by diastereoselective additions.

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