Application of newly developed SARS-CoV2 serology test along with real-time PCR for early detection in health care workers and on-time plasma donation

应用新开发的 SARS-CoV2 血清学检测和实时 PCR 技术对医护人员进行早期检测并及时捐献血浆

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作者:Mohammad Sadegh Soltani-Zangbar, Leili Aghebati-Maleki, Mahsa Hajivalili, Mostafa Haji-Fatahaliha, Roza Motavalli, Ata Mahmoodpoor, Hossein Samadi Kafil, Sara Farhang, Ramin Pourakbari, Farhad Jadidi-Niaragh, Leila Roshangar, Javad Ahmadian Heris, Amin Kamrani, Homayoon Siahmansouri, Maryam Hosseini

Background

As the daily number of coronavirus infection disease 19 (COVID19) patients increases, the necessity of early diagnosis becomes more obvious. In this respect, we aimed to develop a serological test for specifically detecting anti-SARS-CoV2 antibodies.

Conclusion

The ELISA test beside real-time PCR could provide a reliable serologic profile for the status of the disease progress and early detection of individuals. More importantly, it possesses the potential to identify the best candidates for plasma donation according to the antibody titers.

Methods

We collected serum and saliva samples from 609 individuals who work at TBZMED affiliated hospitals in Tabriz, Iran, from April to June of 2020. Real-time PCR technique was used to detect SARS-CoV-2 genome using specific primers. An enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test was designed based on virus nucleocapsid (N), spike (S) and its receptor binding domain (RBD) protein, and the collected sera were subjected to IgM and/or IgG analysis. Result: Real-time PCR

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