Data on immunogenicity and reactogenicity to COVID-19 vaccination among patients receiving maintenance dialysis

接受维持性透析的患者对 COVID-19 疫苗的免疫原性和反应原性数据

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作者:Hristos Karakizlis, Christian Nahrgang, Kevin Strecker, Jiangping Chen, Mostafa Aly, Heiko Slanina, Christian G Schüttler, Isla Esso, Martin Wolter, Darina Todorova, Sönke Jessen, Andrea Adamik, Claudio Ronco, Werner Seeger, Rolf Weimer, Martina Sester, Horst-Walter Birk, Faeq Husain-Syed

Abstract

Compared with the general population, patients receiving maintenance dialysis are at increased risk for morbidity and mortality associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Currently, data on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-specific immunity post-vaccination in patients on maintenance dialysis are scarce given that the effectiveness of the vaccines has not been explicitly tested in this population due to their common exclusion from SARS-CoV-2 vaccination trials. We herein present data of the specific cellular (interferon-γ and interleukin-2 ELISpot assays) and humoral immune responses (dot plot array and chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay) at 4 weeks and 6 weeks following a single dose or a complete homologous dual dose SARS-CoV-2 vaccine regimen in 60 adult patients on maintenance dialysis (six with a history of COVID-19). The data was produced in a framework of a project focused on a) quantifying the immune response after full vaccination, b) evaluating the short-term durability of immune response, and c) examining the reactogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine regimens in patients on maintenance dialysis.

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