End-stage Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Advanced Heart Failure in Patients Carrying MYH7 R453 Variants: A Case Series

携带MYH7 R453变异的患者出现终末期肥厚型心肌病伴晚期心力衰竭:病例系列研究

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Abstract

The MYH7 R453 variant has been identified in inherited hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and is associated with sudden death and a poor prognosis. The detailed clinical course of HCM with the MYH7 R453 variant, from a preserved to a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, has not been reported. We identified the MYH7 R453C and R453H variants in three patients who progressively developed advanced heart failure requiring circulatory support and summarized the clinical course and echocardiographic parameters of these patients over the years. Because of the rapid disease progression, we consider genetic screening for patients with HCM imperative for future prognosis stratification.

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