How do inflammatory marker dynamics shift with acute calculous cholecystitis severity?

炎症标志物动态如何随着急性结石性胆囊炎的严重程度而变化?

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作者:Emre Erdoğan, Ali Emre Naycı, Mert Mahsuni Sevinc, Erdem Kınacı, Bagnu Orhan, Ufuk Oguz Idiz

Conclusion

Evaluation of CRP, NLR, lymphocyte count, total CD3+ cells, CD4/CD8 ratio and HLA-DR expression on monocytes, at hospital admission, can provide clinicians with valuable information about the prognosis of the disease.

Results

There were no significant differences in lymphocyte count, CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ cells, or CD4+/CD8+ ratios between groups. Though not significantly, lymphocyte count and CD3+ cells tended to decrease, while the CD4/CD8 ratio increased with disease severity. However, neutrophil count, Neutrophil/ Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), CRP, and HLA-DR expression on CD14+ monocytes significantly increased with cholecystitis severity. The HLA-DR has 66.7% sensitivity and 92.9% specificity, while the CRP 78.6% sensitivity and 81.00% specificity and NLR 85.7% sensitivity and 76.2% specificity for predicting severe cholecystitis.

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