NHC-Coordinated Diphosphene-Stabilized Gold(I) Hydride and Its Reversible Conversion to Gold(I) Formate with CO(2)

NHC配位的二膦烯稳定的金(I)氢化物及其与CO(2)的可逆转化为甲酸金(I)

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Abstract

An NHC-coordinated diphosphene is employed as ligand for the synthesis of a hydrocarbon-soluble monomeric Au(I) hydride, which readily adds CO(2) at room temperature yielding the corresponding Au(I) formate. The reversible reaction can be expedited by the addition of NHC, which induces β-hydride shift and the removal of CO(2) from equilibrium through the formation of an NHC-CO(2) adduct. The Au(I) formate is alternatively formed by dehydrogenative coupling of the Au(I) hydride with formic acid (HCO(2) H), thus in total establishing a reaction sequence for the Au(I) hydride mediated dehydrogenation of HCO(2) H as chemical hydrogen storage material.

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