Cell-type specific, inducible and acute degradation of targeted protein in mice by two degron systems

两种降解系统在小鼠体内对目标蛋白质进行细胞类型特异性、诱导性和急性降解

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作者:Motoi Yamashita, Chihiro Ogawa, Baihao Zhang, Tetsuro Kobayashi, Aneela Nomura, Clive Barker, Chengcheng Zou, Satoshi Yamanaka, Ken-Ichiro Hayashi, Yoichi Shinkai, Kazuyo Moro, Sidonia Fargarasan, Koshi Imami, Jun Seita, Fumiyuki Shirai, Tatsuya Sawasaki, Masato T Kanemaki, Ichiro Taniuchi4

Abstract

Despite its broad application in in vitro studies, the application of targeted protein degradation (TPD) to animal models faces considerable challenges. Here, we develop inducible and cell-type specific TPD systems in mice using two degron systems: Oryza sativa TIR1F74G (OsTIR1)-auxin-inducible degron 2 (AID2) and human cereblon (hCRBN)-SALL4 degron (S4D). Efficient degradation of Satb1Venus protein by these systems recapitulates phenotypes observed in the Satb1-deficient mice. These TPD are successfully applied in both the fetal and neonatal stages. The OsTIR1-AID2 system proves to be effective for membrane proteins such as PD-1, emulating the effects of the anti-PD-1 antibody. Degradation of Bcl11b reveals a role of Bcl11b which was not characterized by the Cre-loxP system. Collectively, in vivo TPD technologies developed in this study enable inducible, temporal, and cell type-specific depletion of target proteins with high efficacy in mice. These technologies have a wide range of applications in the diverse fields of biological and medical research.

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