In Vitro activity of terbinafine combined with caspofungin and azoles against Pythium insidiosum

特比萘芬联合卡泊芬净和唑类药物对腐霉的体外活性

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作者:Ayrton S Cavalheiro, Grazieli Maboni, Maria I de Azevedo, Juliana S Argenta, Daniela I B Pereira, Tatiana B Spader, Sydney H Alves, Janio M Santurio

Abstract

In this text we evaluated the in vitro antifungal activities of terbinafine combined with caspofungin, miconazole, ketoconazole, and fluconazole against 17 Pythium insidiosum strains by using the microdilution checkerboard method. Synergistic interactions were observed with terbinafine combined with caspofungin (41.2% of the strains), fluconazole (41.2%), ketoconazole (29.4%), and miconazole (11.8%). No antagonistic effects were observed. The combination of terbinafine plus caspofungin or terbinafine plus fluconazole may have significant therapeutic potential for treatment of pythiosis.

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