Inpatient Rehabilitation of Cerebellopontine Angle Epidermoid Cysts: Report of 3 Cases

小脑桥脑角表皮样囊肿的住院康复:3例报告

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Demonstrate the inpatient rehabilitation potential of cerebellopontine angle epidermoid cyst patients. Due to their location, symptoms may present with a complex combination of headache, cerebellar dysfunction, and cranial nerve deficits affecting functional status. METHODS: This report describes the cases of 3 patients with cerebellopontine angle epidermoid cysts who underwent neurosurgical resection followed by inpatient rehabilitation. All 3 patients experienced gait instability and cranial nerve deficits before surgery, and 2 of the patients had mild cognitive deficits. A customized rehabilitation program for these patients can address these deficits. RESULTS: Each patient showed demonstrable gains in function with inpatient rehabilitation and good outcomes at discharge. CONCLUSION: When rehabilitating epidermoid cyst patients, the clinician must be aware of a higher likelihood of cranial neuropathies, need for increased psychosocial support, and the need for more vigilant long term medical monitoring to detect recurrence.

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