Epigenetic Clocks Are Not Accelerated in COVID-19 Patients

COVID-19 患者的表观遗传时钟并未加速

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作者:Julia Franzen, Selina Nüchtern, Vithurithra Tharmapalan, Margherita Vieri, Miloš Nikolić, Yang Han, Paul Balfanz, Nikolaus Marx, Michael Dreher, Tim H Brümmendorf, Edgar Dahl, Fabian Beier, Wolfgang Wagner

Abstract

Age is a major risk factor for severe outcome of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19). In this study, we followed the hypothesis that particularly patients with accelerated epigenetic age are affected by severe outcomes of COVID-19. We investigated various DNA methylation datasets of blood samples with epigenetic aging signatures and performed targeted bisulfite amplicon sequencing. Overall, epigenetic clocks closely correlated with the chronological age of patients, either with or without acute respiratory distress syndrome. Furthermore, lymphocytes did not reveal significantly accelerated telomere attrition. Thus, these biomarkers cannot reliably predict higher risk for severe COVID-19 infection in elderly patients.

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